SABIIA - Sistema Aberto e Integrado de Informação em Agricultura (Sabiia)

Selmi,André Luis; Lins,Bruno Testoni; Cesar,Fernanda Bicudo; Figueiredo,Juliana Peboni; Duque,Juan Carlos.

In this study the authors aimed to compare the efficiency of carprofen, ketoprofen and vedaprofen for alleviating postoperative pain in bitches submitted to ovariohysterectomy (OH). Pre- and postoperative assessment of pain was made using serum levels of cortisol and glucose, the visual analogue scale (VAS) and the University of Melbourne pain scale (UMPS) in twenty-one bitches undergoing OH. Dogs were randomly assigned to one of three groups: vedaprofen at 0.5mg kg-1, carprofen at 2.2mg kg-1 or ketoprofen at 2.2mg kg-1. All analgesics were given orally 2 hour before surgery. Assessments were made before surgery and at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 12 and 24 hours post-extubation. No dog of this study required additional doses of analgesics. There were no...

A retrospective study of canine cutaneous food allergy at a Veterinary Teaching Hospital from Jaboticabal, São Paulo, Brazil

Palavras-chave: NSAIDS; Analgesia; Carprofen; Ketoprofen; Vedaprofen; Ovariohysterectomy; Dogs.

Ano: 2009

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782009000300023

Rondelli,Mariana Cristina Hoeppner; Oliveira,Michele Cristina de Camargo; Silva,Flavio Lopes da; Palacios Junior,Reinaldo Juan Garrido; Peixoto,Mayara Corrêa; Carciofi,Aulus Cavalieri; Tinucci-Costa,Mirela.

Cutaneous food allergy is an adverse immunological response, triggered by antigenic dietary components that may escape the digestion process and are absorbed intact through the gastrointestinal mucosa. In Brazil, there are only a few reports on cutaneous food allergy and antigenicity of food components used in pet food production. Thus, the aim of this report was to assess and describe data from medical records of canine patients diagnosed with cutaneous food allergy at a Veterinary Teaching Hospital from Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil, in order to evaluate epidemiological and clinical aspects related to this skin problem. From 2007 to 2012, 29 dogs received the diagnosis of cutaneous food allergy after an eight-week hypoallergenic elimination trial. Among them,...

A weight loss protocol and owners participation in the treatment of canine obesity

Palavras-chave: Dogs; Food allergy; Hypoallergenic diet..

Ano: 2015

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015001001819

Carciofi,Aulus Cavalieri; Gonçalves,Karina Nogueira Venturelli; Vasconcellos,Ricardo Souza; Bazolli,Rodrigo Sousa; Brunetto,Márcio Antonio; Prada,Flávio.

The success of a weight loss program for pets depends on the owners collaboration. Their compliance is fundamental in establishing the correct food management. The objective of this study was to compare the effectiveness of a weight loss program in two groups of dogs, one maintained under experimental conditions and the other with their owners. The same hypocaloric food was used to feed all animals, the amount being restricted to 60% of the estimated maintenance energy requirement for a 15% reduction of the present body weight of the dog. The animals were followed during 90 days. A standard questionnaire was used to study the owners' perception of obesity and its treatment. The protocol and the diet were found to be effective. The control dogs had an...

Abandonment of dogs in Latin America: review of literature

Palavras-chave: Dogs; Obesity; Treatment; Diet.

Ano: 2005

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782005000600016

MV&Z

Alves, Ana Julia Silva e; Guilloux, Aline Gil Alves; Zetun, Carolina Ballarini; Polo, Gina; Braga, Guilherme Basseto; Panachão, Ligia Issberner; Santos, Oswaldo; Dias, Ricardo Augusto.

The relinquishment of animals is frequent and common throughout all the Latin America, causing losses in the areas of public health, social, ecological, economic and animal welfare. Among the main causes of pet relinquishment are behavioral problems, lack of space in houses, the lifestyle of the owner, lack of information about the owner responsibilities and costs associated with the keeping of animals. The number of laws related to animal welfare has been growing, due to pressure from the civil population but abandoned animals are a problem of responsibility of all the society. The role of the veterinarian is to inform and educate their customers about the topic. Reduce the relinquishment animal is a public challenge with cultural and long-term solution,...

Action of phosphorylated mannanoligosaccharides on immune and hematological responses and fecal consistency of dogs experimentally infected with enteropathogenic Escherichia coli strains

Palavras-chave: Dogs; Abandonment; Public health; Animal welfare; Latin America cães; Abandono; Saúde pública; Bem-estar animal; América Latina.

Ano: 2013

URL: http://www.revistamvez-crmvsp.com.br/index.php/recmvz/article/view/16221

BJM

Gouveia,E.M.M.F.; Silva,I.S.; Nakazato,G.; Onselem,V.J.V.; Corrêa,R.A.C.; Araujo,F.R.; Chang,M.R..

The therapeutic action of phosphorylated mannanoligosaccharides (MOS) was investigated regarding its prebiotic activity on enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC). Diarrhea was induced in dogs by experimental infection with EPEC strains. Then MOS was supplied once a day, in water for 20 days. Immunological (IgA and IgG), hematological (lymphocytes, neutrophils and monocytes) and bacteriological variables (PCR detection of the eae gene of EPEC recovered from stool culture), as well as occurrence of diarrhea were evaluated. All strains caused diarrhea at 24, 48 and 72 h after infection. PCR results indicated that E. coli isolated from stool culture of all infected animals had the eae gene. There was no significant difference among groups as to number of...

Adiponectin serum levels in female dogs bearing mammary gland carcinomas

Palavras-chave: Enteropathogenic E. coli; In vivo experiment; Dogs; Phosphorylated 31 mannanoligo saccharides; PCR.

Ano: 2013

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822013000200027

Anaphylatic reaction after Crotalus envenomation treatment in a dog: case report

Souza,I.B.R.; Cardoso,C.V.; Pereira,A.A.F.; Poppe,S.C.; Bondan,E.F..

RESUMO Em seres humanos, a adiponectinemia está associada à obesidade e ao risco aumentado a uma ampla variedade de cânceres. Embora o papel dessa adipocina esteja bem documentado na patogênese do câncer em humanos, tal associação permanece a ser determinada em cães. Nesses animais, a relação da adiponectina com a carcinogênese parece ser ainda meramente especulativa. Nesse contexto, buscou-se nesta investigação comparar os níveis séricos de adiponectina em fêmeas hígidas e em portadoras de carcinomas mamários com diagnóstico histopatológico de carcinoma mamário tubular simples estágio 4, com comprometimento de linfonodos, porém sem metástases a distância detectadas. Foi observado que as cadelas diagnosticadas com carcinoma mamário tiveram níveis séricos...

Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other

Palavras-chave: Dogs; Adiponectin; Cancer; Mammary gland; Obesity.

Ano: 2019

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000501741

J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.

Conceição,L. G.; Argôlo Neto,N. M.; Castro,A. P.; Faria,L. B. A.; Fonterrada,C. O..

Crotalus envenomation is the second most frequent condition caused by venomous snakes attacking dogs and cats in Brazil. Affected animals show severe neurological and muscular involvement, lower motor neuron signs and myalgia due to extensive rabdomiolysis. The present case report is about Crotalus envenomation in a dog which showed severe clinical and laboratory abnormalities. After treatment with antivenom (specific antidote) and clinical support, the dog totally recovered from that condition.

Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report

Palavras-chave: Crotalus; Dogs; Snake bites; Therapeutics; Anaphylaxis.

Ano: 2007

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992007000200012

Anatomo-pathological and epidemiological analysis of urinary tract lesions in dogs

Sapin,Carolina da Fonseca; Silva-Mariano,Luisa Cerqueira; Bassi,Jordana Nunes; Grecco,Fabiane Borelli.

ABSTRACT: In dogs, diseases of the urinary tract are common and can be caused by disorders of varied etiology. The objective of this study was to classify qualitatively and quantitatively urinary tract lesions of 363 dogs, which were classified according to its anatomical distribution and etiology. The data was obtained from the revision of 36 years of protocols from the Regional Laboratory of Diagnosis (LRD/UFPel) and it represents 4.0% of diagnoses from a total of 8980 for that period and species. Renal injury accounted for 93.1% of cases, with 309 being primary kidney lesions; from which the main lesions were the tubulointerstitial nephritis (142 cases) often associated with Leptospirosis (47). Injuries of lower urinary tract accounted for 6.9% of the...

Anti-leishmania antibodies in cerebrospinal fluid from dogs with visceral leishmaniasis

Palavras-chave: Dogs; Urinary tract; Kidney; Nefritis.

Ano: 2016

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000801443

BJMBR

Lima,V.M.F.; Gonçalves,M.E.; Ikeda,F.A.; Luvizotto,M.C.R.; Feitosa,M.M..

Visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil is caused by Leishmania (Leishmania) chagasi and the dog is its most important reservoir. The clinical features in dogs include loss of weight, lymphadenopathy, renal failure, skin lesions, fever, hypergammaglobulinemia, hepatosplenomegaly, anemia, and, rarely, neurological symptoms. Most infected animals develop active disease, characterized by high anti-leishmania antibody titers and depressed lymphoproliferative ability. Antibody production is not primarily important for protection but might be involved in the pathogenesis of tissue lesions. An ELISA test was used to determine if there is an association between neurological symptoms and the presence of anti-L. chagasi antibodies in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Thirty serum...

Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other

Palavras-chave: Leishmania (Leishmania) chagasi; Visceral leishmaniasis; Cerebrospinal fluid; Dogs; Antibodies.

Ano: 2003

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2003000400010

Assessment of health risks and local intervention associated to living together with dogs and cats, developed at Jardim Parana, district of Brasilandia. São Paulo, Sp,- Brazil, 2003

MV&Z

Gomes, Luciana Hardt; de Almeida, Marilene Fernandes; Paranhos, Noêmia Tucunduva; Garcia, Rita de Cássia; Nunes, Vânia de Fátima Plaza; Montenegro Neto, Hildebrando; Cardoso, Sônia Maria Sodré.

Objective: To carry out a situational diagnosis of interactions among man, animal and environment, to test intervention and control model in dogs and cats and lo make local population aware in order to improve human and animal health. Material and Method: The project "Evaluation of risks to the heath and local intervention associated to living together with dogs and cats" was carried out in the area invaded in Jardim Paraná, District of Brasilândia, São PauLo city, Brazil, in 2003 by the Center of Zoonosis Control of the São Paulo Municipality. Animal census, vaccinations, treatment of ectoparasitosis and endoparasitosis, animal register, animal sterilization, serological and soil examinations and removal of animals was carried through. Forty seven percent...

Assessment of left atrial function in dogs with myxomatous mitral valve disease by biplane simpson’s method

Palavras-chave: Zoonoses; Community health; Local planning; Animal health; Environment; Risk factors; Human; Animal; Interactions; Intervention; Population control; Sterilization; Dogs; Cats Zoonosis; Planificación en salud comunitaria; Estrategias locales; Salud animal; Medio ambiente y salud publica; Factores de riesgo; Hombres; Animales; Vínculo ser humano-animal; Estudios de intervención; Regulación de la población zoonoses; Planejamento em saúde comunitária; Estratégias locais; Saúde animal; Meio ambiente e saúde pública; Fatores de risco; Homens; Animais; Vínculo homem-animal; Estudos de intervenção; Controle da população; Esterilização reprodutiva; Cães; Gatos.

Ano: 2003

URL: http://www.revistamvez-crmvsp.com.br/index.php/recmvz/article/view/3262

Coelho,M.R.; Muzzi,R.A.L.; Abreu,C.B.; Schulien,T.; Muzzi,L.A.L.; Oliveira,L.E.D.; Cherem,M..

ABSTRACT The relationship between the diameter of the left atrium (LA) and aorta (Ao) is considered as a prognostic factor in chronic mitral valve disease. As the left atrium is a three-dimensional structure, methods based on measurement of the chamber volume can be more accurate than linear methods.The aim of this study was to assess the feasibility of measuring LA volume with 2D echocardiography using the biplane modified Simpson (SIMP) method in 33 dogs with various classes of myxomatous mitral valve disease (MMVD), as well as to present values of LA function using the atrial diastolic and systolic volume indices (ADVI and ASVI), cardiac index (ACI) and atrial ejection fraction (AEF). We observed agreement among the LA/Ao ratio and the atrial volume...

Assessment of ultrasonographic and endoscopic changes in dogs with gastrointestinale disorders

Palavras-chave: Dogs; Valvulopathy; 2D echocardiography; LA volume.

Ano: 2018

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000501349

Malancus,R.N.; Malancus,C.M. Tofan.

ABSTRACT The study has been conducted over a period of 4 years, on a total number of 133 dogs, all of those expressing gastrointestinal disorders. Ultrasound and endoscopic examinations were performed in all dogs in order to assess any significant correlations between ultrasonographic and endoscopic findings. The results confirm a significant correlation between the presence of diarrhoea and increased thickness of the large bowel wall, with P<0.5. Another extremely significant correlation we observed is the one between increased thickness of large bowel wall and loss of layering at this level, with P<0.5. Upper GI endoscopy revealed that dilated lacteals in the duodenum are significantly associated with the presence of diarrhoea, P<0.5 and, more...

Babesia gibsoni Infections in Dogs

Palavras-chave: Dogs; Gastrointestinal tract; Ultrasound; Endoscopy.

Ano: 2017

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000601451

OAK

Yamane, Itsuro; Conrad, Patricia A.; Gardner, Ian.

Palavras-chave: Babesia gibsoni; Canine; Dogs; Anemia; Babesiosis.

Ano: 1993

URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/194

Biochemical Changes in Acute Infection of Dogs with Trypanosoma evansi (Steel 1885) Balbiani, 1888

OAK

Rue, Mario L. De La; Carli, Geraldo A. De; Herrera, Heitor M.; Silva, Roberto A. M. S..

Palavras-chave: Trypanosoma evansi; Dogs; Biochemical changes; Acute infection.

Ano: 1997

URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/258

Bothrops alternatus ENVENOMING IN YOUNG DOGS

J. Venom. Anim. Toxins

PEREZ,O. A. DE; KOSCINCZUK,P.; FLINTA,S. M.; MAIDANA,H. R.; SANCHEZ NEGRETTE,M..

Bothrops alternatus venom was intramuscularly inoculated (3 mg/kg) into 12 dogs, 30 to 65 days old. Spontaneous bleeding commenced twenty minutes later. Blood samples obtained 3 and 20 minutes after venom inoculation presented spontaneous clotting formation. Plasmatic fibrinogen decreased within 3 minutes. Partial thromboplastin time (PTT) and one-stage prothrombin time (PT) were found. Plasma did not coagulate 40 minutes after inoculation. Platelet counts did not vary but their function was altered. Histopathology pointed out severe muscular necrosis and massive hemorrhage in the inoculation area. Regional ganglia showed intense hemorrhage. The 45 and 65-day-old animals showed alveolar thickening of the septum and generalized congestion, but the...

Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other

Palavras-chave: Dogs; Bothrops alternatus; Coagulation; Histopathology.

Ano: 1997

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-79301997000100006

Botulism in non-ruminants in Brazil

Oliveira Júnior,Carlos Augusto de; Silva,Rodrigo Otávio Silveira; Olinda,Roberio Gomes; Lobato,Francisco Carlos Faria.

ABSTRACT: Botulism is an intoxication caused by the ingestion of neurotoxins secreted by Clostridium botulinum and characterized by progressive flaccid symmetrical paralysis. Among non-ruminant animals, avian species and dogs are the most commonly affected by botulism, while horses and pigs are less-commonly diagnosed with the disease. Despite the importance of this disease in animals, the Brazilian literature only includes case studies and outbreak descriptions. The aim of this study was to review the main features and to provide recent data on the occurrence of botulism in non-ruminants in Brazil.

Brucella spp. isolation from dogs from commercial breeding kennels in São Paulo state, Brazil

Palavras-chave: Flaccid paralysis; Clostridium botulinum; Avian; Dogs; Horses; Pigs.

Ano: 2016

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016001202158

BJM

Keid,Lara B.; Soares,Rodrigo M.; Morais,Zenaide M.; Richtzenhain,Leonardo J.; Vasconcellos,Sílvio A..

Dogs from 12 commercial breeding kennels were submitted to clinical investigation and laboratorial tests for diagnosis of Brucella spp. infection. The sampling was carried out between April 2000 and February 2002 and the laboratorial tests employed were agar gel immunediffusion test (AGID) and blood culture. From 171 dogs examinated, 39 (22.8%) showed at least one clinical sign compatible with brucellosis, 58 (33.91%) were AGID positive and 24 (14.03%) were positive by blood culture. Gram negative bacterial cells with a biochemical pattern compatible with that of bacteria belonging to genus Brucella were isolated from blood specimens of 24 animals. According to Kappa index and McNemar test, the association between AGID and blood culture (k=0.360 with 95%...

Can Dogs Alleviate the Desolation Created by Having Fewer Children? An Empirical Study in the Japanese Context

Palavras-chave: Dogs; Brucellosis; Brucella canis; Diagnosis; Isolation.

Ano: 2004

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822004000100027

OAK

Kawata, Yukichika.

Over the last several decades, in Japan, the young population (YP; less than 14 years old) has decreased whereas the number of registered dogs (RDs) has increased as a result of various socioeconomic factors. The total sum of YP and RD has remained virtually constant since the early 1990s. In this paper, we employ veterinary economics analyses to empirically examine the following hypothesis: the decrease in the number of children being reared has been compensated for by the increase in the number of pets. We find a statistically significant relationship between RD and the total fertility rate, which confirms that our hypothesis is valid in the case of Japan.

Palavras-chave: Desolation; Fewer children; Dogs; Companion animals.

Ano: 2010

URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/3078

Canine distemper: epidemiological findings of 250 cases

Braz. J. Vet. Res. Anim. Sci.

HEADLEY,Selwyn Arlington; GRAÇA,Dominguita Lühers.

A review of the number of dogs submitted for necropsy at the Department of Veterinary Pathology of the Federal University of Santa Maria, RS, between 1985-1997 has shown that 11.7% (250/2136) had lesions and inclusion bodies characteristic of infection by canine distemper virus (CDV). Most of these cases occurred during the winter months in dogs that were less than 1.5 year old, which were submitted by residents from the city of Santa Maria. Canine distemper is considered endemic in this city. Significant differences in susceptibility were not observed between males and females. Mongrel dogs were super-represented, but dolichocephalic breeds were more affected than brachycephalic ones. Distemper encephalopathy with typical CDV inclusion bodies, especially...

Canine distemper virus and Toxoplasma gondii co-infection in dogs with neurological signs

Palavras-chave: Epidemiology; Distemper virus; Dogs.

Ano: 2000

URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-95962000000200009

Aguiar,D.M.; Amude,A.M.; Santos,L.G.F.; Ribeiro,M.G.; Ueno,T.E.H.; Megid,J.; Paes,A.C.; Alfieri,A.F.; Alfieri,A.A.; Gennari,S.M..

O presente estudo relata a ocorrência de co-infecção entre o vírus da cinomose canina (CDV) e Toxoplama gondii em cães com sinais neurológicos. Amostras de soro e tecido nervoso (pos-mortem) de 21 cães, suspeitos de cinomose canina foram analisadas pela Reação de Imunofluorecência indireta (RIFI) para pesquisa de anticorpos contra T. gondii e N. caninum e por RT-PCR para CDV. Dezessete (80,9%) cães foram positivos para o CDV pela RT-PCR e 8 (38,1%) foram positivos para anticorpos contra T. gondii. Sete cães (41,1%) apresentaram-se positivos para ambos agentes, caracterizando processo de co-infecção. Somente 1 (4,7%) cão foi soropositivo para N. caninum (RIFI=100), entretanto este mesmo animal foi positivo para T. gondii (RIFI=4096) e para CDV (RT-PCR).